INJURIES IN PREGNANT WOMEN: MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS (LITERATURE REVIEW)

The aim of the research: To determine the main modern aspects in the diagnosis and management of pregnant patients who have suffered certain types of injuries, taking into account the anamnestic, anatomical, physiological, hormonal, psychological and many other features of the pregnant body and formulate the rules and algorithms of curation, according to modern recommendations.Materials and methods: An analysis was made of various domestic and foreign medical literature sources that have information and data from their own and third-party studies on the modern aspects of the diagnosis and management of pregnant patients who have suffered various injuries, including articles, monographs, journals and textbooks for students of higher educational institutions and residents.The results of the study: It was revealed that each item in the algorithm of management and diagnosis of pregnant patients who have suffered various injuries requires an exceptional approach due to the characteristics of the pregnant body. The nuances of the survey, physical examination, the choice of various methods of instrumental and laboratory research and the method of delivery depend not only on the severity and type of injury received, but also on the obstetric and gynecological history of each individual patient, which may indirectly indicate future immediate and long-term complications and influence the chosen tactics of supervision.Conclusion: The analysis shows that each case of injuries in pregnant women is unique not only because of the type, severity and complications of a particular injury, but also because of the fact of having a pregnancy. The pregnant body reacts in a special way to all exogenous influences, which indicates the need for accurate knowledge on the diagnosis of injuries and management of pregnant patients, according to modern recommendations.

injuries, pregnancy, maternal mortality, perinatal mortality, obstetric and gynecological complications