Modern aspects in the treatment of patients with coxarthrosis
https://doi.org/10.17238/2072-3180-2025-2-151-160
Abstract
Introduction. An increasing number of people, including the older generation, are choosing an active lifestyle. However, in this regard, the number of diseases associated with degeneration of skeletal tissues is rapidly increasing. The relevance of the work is due to the fact that coxarthrosis is a socially significant disease, due to the frequent temporary or complete disability of the population, as well as due to the significant economic costs of treatment.
Purpose: the main purpose of this work is to summarize current knowledge about the pathophysiological features of coxarthrosis, methods of its diagnosis and treatment.
The main part. A review of the literature on modern aspects of etiology, classification, pathogenesis, and clinical presentation has been conducted. The main modern diagnostic methods are identified, their disadvantages and advantages are evaluated. The clinical efficacy of both drug therapy and non-drug treatment methods has been evaluated. The aspects of surgical treatment of coxarthrosis are considered. Special attention is paid to the issues of choosing the optimal surgical access when performing hip arthroplasty.
Conclusion. A significant increase in the number of patients suffering from coxarthrosis, a dramatic rejuvenation of the disease requires a detailed assessment of modern treatment methods and the development of new approaches to surgical treatment in order to reduce complications and accelerate the rehabilitation of patients.
About the Authors
A. I. Stemkovskaya
Medical College of the Russian University of Transport
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Stemkovskaya Alexandra Igorevna – student
129128, Moscow, Budaiskaya str., 2, p. 18
G. A. Ziskind
Medical College of the Russian University of Transport
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Grigory Arkadyevich Ziskind – teacher. A doctor of the highest qualification category.
129128, Moscow, Budaiskaya str., 2, p. 18
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Review
For citations:
Stemkovskaya A.I., Ziskind G.A. Modern aspects in the treatment of patients with coxarthrosis. Moscow Surgical Journal. 2025;(2):151-160. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17238/2072-3180-2025-2-151-160
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