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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mossj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский хирургический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Surgical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3180</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ПРОФИЛЬ – 2С»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/2072-3180-2025-1-163-169</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mossj-924</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERARY REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности применения метода локального отрицательного давления у пациентов с облитерирующими заболеваниями нижних конечностей после высоких ампутаций</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Possibilities of using the local negative pressure method in patients with obliterating diseases of the lower extremities after high amputations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0189-3539</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кисляков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kislyakov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кисляков Валерий Александрович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом дет­ской хирургии Российского Университета Дружбы Народов име­ни Патриса Лумумбы; заведующий отделением гнойной хирургии ГКБ им А.К. Ерамишанцева Департамента Здравоохранения г. Москвы</p><p>117198, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6, Москва,</p><p>129327, ул. Ленская д.15, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kislyakov Valery Aleksandrovich, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery with the course of Pe­diatric Surgery of the Medical Institute of the Peoples’ Friendship Uni­versity of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University); Head of the Department of Purulent Surgery, City Clinical Hospital named after A.K. Yeramishantsev Department of Health</p><p>117198, Miklukho-Maklaj str., 6, Moscow,</p><p>129327, st. Lenskaya 15, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vakislakov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1116-2529</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чиников</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chinikov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чиников Максим Алексеевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом детской хирургии Медицинского института Российского университета дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы</p><p>117198, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chinikov Maxim Alekseevich, Doctor of Medical Sciences, pro­fessor of the Department of Hospital Surgery with the course of Pediat­ric Surgery of the Medical Institute of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</p><p>117198, Miklukho-Maklaj str., 6, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chinikovma@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9218-6011</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-Арики</surname><given-names>М. К.М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-Ariki</surname><given-names>M. K.M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аль-Арики Малик Киаед, Мохаммед кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом детской хирургии </p><p>117198, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Al-Ariki Malik Kiaed, Mohammed Candidate of Medical Sci­ences, assistant at the Department of Hospital Surgery with the course of Pediatric Surgery </p><p>117198, Miklukho-Maklaj str., 6, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al_ariki_m@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4533-1661</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горшунова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorshunova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горшунова Елена Михайловна, хирург </p><p>129327, ул. Ленская д.15, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gorshunova Elena Mikhailovna, surgeon </p><p>129327, st. Lenskaya 15, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elenagem1994@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6720-2333</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шиболденкова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shiboldenkova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шиболденкова Ксения Александровна, аспирант кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом детской хирургии </p><p>117198, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shiboldenkova Kseniya Aleksandrovna, PhD student at the Depart­ment of Hospital Surgery with the course of Pediatric Surgery </p><p> 117198, Miklukho-Maklaj str., 6, Moscow</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kshiboldenkova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0341-9632</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мишарина</surname><given-names>Л. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Misharina</surname><given-names>L. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мишарина Лия Константиновна, хирург </p><p>129327, ул. Ленская д.15, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Misharina Liya Konstantinovna, surgeon </p><p>129327, st. Lenskaya 15, Moscow</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Lmk102035@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0448-1912</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мохареб</surname><given-names>А. А.Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mohareb</surname><given-names>A. A.L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мохареб Абануб Антон, Ламей аспирант кафедры госпи­тальной хирургии с курсом детской хирургии </p><p>117198, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mohareb Abanoub Antone, Lamey PhD student at the Depart­ment of Hospital Surgery with the course of Pediatric Surgery </p><p>117198, Miklukho-Maklaj str., 6, Moscow</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Abanobantone5@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ ГКБ им. А.К. Ерамишанцева ДЗМ;&#13;
ФГАОУ ВО Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital of A.K. Yeramishantseva;&#13;
RUDN University named after Patrice Lumumba</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUDN University named after Patrice Lumumba</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ ГКБ им. А.К. Ерамишанцева ДЗМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Hospital of A.K. Yeramishantseva</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>163</fpage><lpage>169</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кисляков В.А., Чиников М.А., Аль-Арики М.К., Горшунова Е.М., Шиболденкова К.А., Мишарина Л.К., Мохареб А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кисляков В.А., Чиников М.А., Аль-Арики М.К., Горшунова Е.М., Шиболденкова К.А., Мишарина Л.К., Мохареб А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kislyakov V.A., Chinikov M.A., Al-Ariki M.K., Gorshunova E.M., Shiboldenkova K.A., Misharina L.K., Mohareb A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/924">https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/924</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В конце XX века и особенно в последнее десятилетие интерес к применению метода локального отрицательного давления (МЛОД) в лечении ран, в том числе и хирургических разной локализации необычайно возрос, расширились области применения с разными вариантами его проведения. Целью нашего исследования явилось проведение систематического обзора литературных данных для получения информации, касающейся эффективности применения МЛОД в профилактике осложнений операционных ран после высоких ампутациях нижних конечностей на уровне бедра, учитывая выбранную стратегию и технику выполнения операционных вмешательств, и осложнения в послеоперационном периоде, ухудшающие процесс последующей реабилитации пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Проанализированы доступные литературные источники отечественных и зарубежных авторов, посвященные МЛОД. Несмотря на достаточный опыт применения во многих областях хирургии, остается ряд нерешенных задач, одна из них использование МЛОД в профилактике местных осложнений ран после высоких ампутации нижних конечностей.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Проведенный анализ данных литературы продемонстрировал, что данное направление хирургии является востребованным и требует дальнейших исследований и разработки новых современных усовершенствованных хирургических идеи ведения послеоперационных ран.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. At the end of the 20th century and especially in the last decade, interest in the use of the local negative pressure (MLNP) method in the treatment of wounds, including surgical wounds of various locations, has increased enormously, and the areas of application with different options for its implementation have expanded. 'The purpose of our study was to conduct a systematic review of the literature to obtain information regarding the effectiveness of the use of (MLNP) in the prevention of complications of surgical wounds after high amputations of the lower extremities at the hip level, considering the chosen strategy and technique for performing surgical interventions, and complications in the postoperative period that worsen the process of subsequent rehabilitation patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The literary sources of domestic authors and available foreign ones dedicated to the method of treating wounds with negative pressure were analyzed. Despite sufficient experience in the use of this technique, and many areas of surgery in which this method is used, there remains enough unsolved problems, one of them is the use of this method in the prevention of wounds after high amputations of the lower extremities.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The conducted analysis of literature data demonstrated that this area of surgery is in demand and requires further research and development of new modern improved surgical ideas for the management of postoperative wounds.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вакуумные системы</kwd><kwd>профилактика осложнения послеоперационных ран</kwd><kwd>высокие ампутации нижних конечностей</kwd><kwd>метод локального отрицательного давления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Vacuum systems</kwd><kwd>prevention of post-operative wound complications</kwd><kwd>high amputations of the lower extremities</kwd><kwd>method of local negative pressure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Большая медицинская энциклопедия. [Электронный ресурс]. 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