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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mossj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский хирургический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Surgical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3180</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ПРОФИЛЬ – 2С»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/2072-3180-2024-4-212-220</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mossj-867</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERARY REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные методы и препараты для регенерации печени и механизмы их действия при резекциях печени</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern methods and preparations for regeneration liver and mechanisms of their action in liver resections</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3307-1425</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаптиёва</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Laptieva</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаптиёва Анастасия Юрьевна – кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры общей и амбулаторной хирургии,</p><p>394036, Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Laptiyova Anastasia Yurievna – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant of the Department of General and Outpatient Surgery,</p><p>394036, Studentskaya str., 10, Voronezh </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">laptieva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9675-7611</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глухов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glukhov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глухов Александр Анатольевич – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой общей и амбулаторной хирургии,</p><p>394036, Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Glukhov Alexander Anatolyevich – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of General and Outpatient Surgery,</p><p>394036, Studentskaya str., 10, Voronezh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">glukhov-vrn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8215-7519</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андреев Александр Алексеевич – доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры общей и амбулаторной хирургии,</p><p>394036, Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andreev Alexander Alekseevich – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of General and Outpatient Surgery,</p><p>394036, Studentskaya str., 10, Voronezh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sugeru@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8835-2945</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Махина</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makhina</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Махина Вера Алексеевна – студент,</p><p>94036, Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д.  10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Makhina Vera Alekseevna – student,</p><p>394036, Studentskaya str., 10, Voronezh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">veramakhina06@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3656-5954</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остроушко</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostroushko</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Остроушко Антон Петрович – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры общей и амбулаторной хирургии,</p><p>94036, Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton Petrovich Ostroushko – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of General and Outpatient Medicine,</p><p>394036, Studentskaya str., 10, Voronezh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anton@vrngmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8215-7519</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боев</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boev</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Боев Сергей Николаевич – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры общей и амбулаторной,</p><p>94036, Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Nikolaevich Boev – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of General and Outpatient Medicine,</p><p>394036, Studentskaya str., 10, Voronezh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evmikulich@vrngmu.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4522-596X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Микулич</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikulich</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Микулич Елена Викторовна – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры общей и амбулаторной хирургии,</p><p>94036, Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikulich Elena Viktorovna – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of General and Outpatient Surgery,</p><p>94036, Studentskaya str., 10, Voronezh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">snboev@vrngmu.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6178-1205</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коновалов</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konovalov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коновалов Павел Андреевич – аспирант кафедры общей и амбулаторной хирургии, </p><p>94036, Воронеж, ул. Студенческая, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel Andreevich Konovalov – Postgraduate student of the Department of General and Outpatient Surgery,</p><p>394036, Studentskaya str., 10, Voronezh</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.kon68@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.Н. Бурденко» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGBOU VO "Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>212</fpage><lpage>220</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лаптиёва А.Ю., Глухов А.А., Андреев А.А., Махина В.А., Остроушко А.П., Боев С.Н., Микулич Е.В., Коновалов П.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лаптиёва А.Ю., Глухов А.А., Андреев А.А., Махина В.А., Остроушко А.П., Боев С.Н., Микулич Е.В., Коновалов П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Laptieva A.Y., Glukhov A.A., Andreev A.A., Makhina V.A., Ostroushko A.P., Boev S.N., Mikulich E.V., Konovalov P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/867">https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/867</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. На сегодняшний день частота встречаемости травм, новообразований и паразитарных заболеваний печени продолжает расти, и резекция печени, остается одним из основных методов хирургического лечения при ее патологии. Предоперационная оценка рисков развития печеночной недостаточности и изучение процесса репаративной регенерации печени играют ключевую роль в выборе объема оперативного вмешательства. Изучение особенностей пострезекционной регенерации печени также позволит оценить возможность и необходимость применения методов регенеративной медицины, в том числе, основанных на использовании стволовых клеток и генной терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Провести анализ современных подходов к стимуляции пострезекционной регенерации печени, изучить механизмы их воздействия.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Выполнен обзор данных, представленных в PubMed, Elibrary и Cyberleninka. Критерии исключения из анализа: описание отдельных клинических случаев; книги и документы; сравнение результатов лечения отдельных пациентов. В итоговый анализ из первично выявленных 105 источников включены 52 работы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. На сегодняшний день выделяют несколько способов воздействия на регенерацию печени: методика ERAS, исследование функционального резерва печени, компонентов системы гемостаза, инфузионная терапия, коррекция собственных метаболитов, регуляция сигнальных путей репарации. Одним из наиболее перспективных подходов является использование мультипотентных стволовых клеток.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Развитие регенеративной хирургии печени, способов стимуляции пролиферации гепатоцитов при оперативных вмешательствах представляется актуальной задачей, решение которой позволит не только сократить количество осложнений и летальных исходов, но и процент инвалидизации. Изучение и понимание современных механизмов повышения репаративного потенциала печени позволит не только выполнять обширные оперативные вмешательства с меньшим количеством осложнений, но и сократить сроки восстановления и нетрудоспособности пациентов после подобных вмешательств.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Preoperative assessment of the risks of liver failure and the study of the process of reparative liver regeneration play a key role in choosing the scope of surgery. The study of the features of postresection liver regeneration will also allow us to assess the possibility and necessity of using regenerative medicine methods, including those based on the use of stem cells and gene therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>The purpose of the study</title><p>The purpose of the study. To analyze modern approaches to stimulation of postresection liver regeneration, to study the mechanisms of their effect.</p><p>Materials and methods of research. The data presented in PubMed, Elibrary and Cyberleninka are reviewed. Criteria for exclusion from the analysis: description of individual clinical cases; books and documents; comparison of treatment results of individual patients. The final analysis includes 52 works from the initially identified 105 sources.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. To date, there are several ways to influence liver regeneration: the ERAS technique, the study of the functional reserve of the liver, components of the hemostasis system, infusion therapy, correction of its own metabolites, regulation of signaling repair pathways. One of the most promising approaches is the use of multipotent stem cells.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The study and understanding of modern mechanisms for increasing the reparative potential of the liver will allow not only to perform extensive surgical interventions with fewer complications, but also to reduce the recovery time and disability of patients after such interventions.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>регенерация печени</kwd><kwd>регенеративная хирургия</kwd><kwd>стимуляция регенерации</kwd><kwd>печень</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver regeneration</kwd><kwd>regenerative surgery</kwd><kwd>stimulation of regeneration</kwd><kwd>liver</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шабунин А.В., Парфенов И.П., Бедин В.В., Тавобилов М.М., Греков Д.Н., Карпов А.А. Резекция печени. Специфические осложнения и их профилактика. Хирургия. Журнал им. Н.И. Пирогова, 2020 № 3. 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