<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mossj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский хирургический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Surgical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3180</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ПРОФИЛЬ – 2С»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/2072-3180-2023-56-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mossj-714</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Непроходимость гастроэнтероанастомоза после лапароскопического гастрошунтирования у бариатрических пациентов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Obstruction of gastroenteroanastomiosis after laparoscopic gastr bypass in bariatric patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-8306</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смирнов Александр Вячеславович – к.м.н.</p><p>115682, Москва, Ореховый бульвар, 28</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Smirnov Alexander Vyacheslavovich – Candidate of Medical Sciences</p><p>28 Orekhovy Boulevard, Moscow, 115682</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alvsmirnov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8620-8755</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Станкевич</surname><given-names>В. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stankevich</surname><given-names>V. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Станкевич Владимир Романович – к.м.н.</p><p>115682, Москва, Ореховый бульвар, 28</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stankevich Vladimir Romanovich – Candidate of Medical Sciences</p><p>28 Orekhovy Boulevard, Moscow, 115682</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v-stankevich@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0045-2715</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кешвединова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Keshvedinova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кешвединова Айше Абляйевна </p><p>115682, Москва, Ореховый бульвар, 28</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Keshvedinova Ayshe Ablyayevna</p><p>28 Orekhovy Boulevard, Moscow, 115682</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Aishe1998@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4555-5184</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдулкеримов</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdulkerimov</surname><given-names>Z A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдулкеримов Зайпулла Ахмедович </p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abdulkerimov Zaipulla Akhmedovich </p><p>127473, Moscow, Delegatskaya str., 20, p. 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2013-4095</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ботов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Botov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ботов Алексей Андреевич</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Botov Alexey Andreevich </p><p>127473, Moscow, Delegatskaya str., 20, p. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">botov48@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6209-4194</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Юрий Викторович – д.м.н., профессор</p><p>115682, Москва, Ореховый бульвар, 28</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanov Yuri Viktorovich – MD, Professor</p><p>28 Orekhovy Boulevard, Moscow, 115682</p><p>127473, Moscow, Delegatskaya str., 20, p. 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivanovkb83@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8539-4392</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панченков</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panchenkov</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Панченков Дмитрий Николаевич – д.м.н., профессор</p><p>115682, Москва, Ореховый бульвар, 28</p><p>127473, Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Panchenkov Dmitry Nikolaevich – MD, Professor</p><p>28 Orekhovy Boulevard, Moscow, 115682</p><p>127473, Moscow, Delegatskaya str., 20, p. 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ФНКЦ ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Clinical Center FMBA of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО МГМСУ им. А.И. Евдокимова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health care of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ФНКЦ ФМБА России; ФГБОУ ВО МГМСУ им. А.И. Евдокимова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Clinical Center FMBA of Russia; A. I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health care of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>0</issue><issue-title>Сентябрь. Спецвыпуск</issue-title><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смирнов А.В., Станкевич В.Р., Кешвединова А.А., Абдулкеримов З.А., Ботов А.А., Иванов Ю.В., Панченков Д.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смирнов А.В., Станкевич В.Р., Кешвединова А.А., Абдулкеримов З.А., Ботов А.А., Иванов Ю.В., Панченков Д.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smirnov A.V., Stankevich V.R., Keshvedinova A.A., Abdulkerimov Z.A., Botov A.A., Ivanov Y.V., Panchenkov D.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/714">https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/714</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Непроходимость гастроэнтероанастомоза (ГЭА) – специфическое для бариатрической хирургии осложнение, тактика борьбы в отношении которого в настоящее время не стандартизована, а сама проблема продолжает оставаться актуальной и дискутабельной.</p><p>Цель исследования – изучение особенностей диагностики и лечения непроходимости ГЭА после лапароскопического гастрошунтирования.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ результатов 360 лапароскопических гастрошунтирований, выполненных в ФНКЦ ФМБА России за период с 2019 по 2023 год.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В раннем послеоперационном периоде непроходимость ГЭА развилась у 6 больных (1,7 %). Во всех случая осложнение разрешено консервативно в сроки от 3 до 6 суток. В отдаленном периоде непроходимость ГЭА диагностирована у 9 больных (2,5 %) в сроки от 28 до 74 дней. Во всех наблюдениях осложнение разрешено путем эндоскопического бужирования и дилатации ГЭА. Хирургическое лечение никому не потребовалось.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Непроходимость ГЭА относительно редкое осложнение лапароскопического гастрошунтирования, с которым можно эффективно бороться в условиях специализированного центра. При возникновении непроходимости в ближайшем послеоперационном периоде, как правило, достаточно проведения консервативной терапии. При развитии стриктуры ГЭА в отдаленном периоде достигнуть удовлетворительного результата возможно при помощи эндоскопических методик. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Obstruction of the gastroenteroanastomosis (GEA) is a complication specific to bariatric surgery, the tactics of combating which are not currently standardized, and the problem itself continues to be relevant and debatable.</p><p>The aim of the study was to study the features of the diagnosis and treatment of GEA obstruction after laparoscopic gastric bypass.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the results of 360 laparoscopic gastric bypasses performed at the FSCC FMBA of Russia for the period from 2019 to 2023 was carried out.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the early postoperative period, GEA obstruction developed in 6 patients (1.7%). In all cases, the complication was resolved conservatively within 3 to 6 days. In the long-term period, GEA obstruction was diagnosed in 9 patients (2.5%) within 28 to 74 days. In all cases, the complication was resolved by endoscopic bougienage and dilatation of the GEA. No one required surgical treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. GEA obstruction is a relatively rare complication of laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery, which can be effectively dealt with in a specialized center. If obstruction occurs in the immediate postoperative period, as a rule, conservative therapy is sufficient. With the development of GEA stricture in the long-term period, it is possible to achieve a satisfactory result using endoscopic techniques.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стриктура гастроэнтероанастомоза</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>бариатрическая хирургия</kwd><kwd>лапароскопическое гастрошунтирование</kwd><kwd>непроходимость гастроэнтероанастомоза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastrojejunostomy stricture</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>bariatric surgery</kwd><kwd>laparoscopic gastric bypass</kwd><kwd>obstruction of the gastrojejunostomy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peterson R.M., Scott J.D. Managing Complications of Bariatric Surgery. Adv Surg., 2019, Sep; № 53, рр. 55–68. https://doi:10.1016/j. yasu.2019.04.004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Peterson R.M., Scott J.D. Managing Complications of Bariatric Surgery. Adv Surg., 2019, Sep; № 53, рр. 55–68. https://doi:10.1016/j. yasu.2019.04.004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fakas S., Elias M., Lim D., Meytes V. Comparison of gastrojejunostomy techniques and anastomotic complications: a systematic literature review. Surg Endosc., 2021, Dec; № 35(12), рр. 6489–6496. https://doi:10.1007/s00464-020-08142-x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fakas S., Elias M., Lim D., Meytes V. Comparison of gastrojejunostomy techniques and anastomotic complications: a systematic literature review. Surg Endosc., 2021, Dec; № 35(12), рр. 6489–6496. https://doi:10.1007/s00464-020-08142-x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Spota A., Cereatti F., Granieri S., Antonelli G., Dumont J.L., Dagher I., Chiche R., Catheline J.M., Pourcher G., Rebibo L., Calabrese D., Msika S., Tranchart H., Lainas P., Danan D., Tuszynski T., Pacini F., Arienzo R., Trelles N., Soprani A., Lazzati A., Torcivia A., Genser L., Derhy S., Fazi M., Bouillot J.L., Marmuse J.P., Chevallier J.M., Donatelli G. Endoscopic Management of Bariatric Surgery Complications According to a Standardized Algorithm. Obes Surg., 2021, Oct; № 31(10), рр. 4327–4337. https://doi:10.1007/s11695-021-05577-6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Spota A., Cereatti F., Granieri S., Antonelli G., Dumont J.L., Dagher I., Chiche R., Catheline J.M., Pourcher G., Rebibo L., Calabrese D., Msika S., Tranchart H., Lainas P., Danan D., Tuszynski T., Pacini F., Arienzo R., Trelles N., Soprani A., Lazzati A., Torcivia A., Genser L., Derhy S., Fazi M., Bouillot J.L., Marmuse J.P., Chevallier J.M., Donatelli G. Endoscopic Management of Bariatric Surgery Complications According to a Standardized Algorithm. Obes Surg., 2021, Oct; № 31(10), рр. 4327–4337. https://doi:10.1007/s11695-021-05577-6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khrucharoen U., Weitzner Z.N., Chen Y., Dutson E.P. Incidence and risk factors for early gastrojejunostomy anastomotic stricture requiring endoscopic intervention following laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a MBSAQIP analysis. Surg Endosc., 2022, Jun; № 36(6), рр. 3833–3842. https://doi:10.1007/s00464-021-08700-x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khrucharoen U., Weitzner Z.N., Chen Y., Dutson E.P. Incidence and risk factors for early gastrojejunostomy anastomotic stricture requiring endoscopic intervention following laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a MBSAQIP analysis. Surg Endosc., 2022, Jun; № 36(6), рр. 3833–3842. https://doi:10.1007/s00464-021-08700-x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Epub 2021 Sep 1. PMID: 34471978.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Epub 2021 Sep 1. PMID: 34471978.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Almby K., Edholm D. Anastomotic Strictures After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: a Cohort Study from the Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry. Obes Surg., 2019, Jan; № 29(1), рр. 172–177. https://doi:10.1007/ s11695-018-3500-9</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Almby K., Edholm D. Anastomotic Strictures After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: a Cohort Study from the Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry. Obes Surg., 2019, Jan; № 29(1), рр. 172–177. https://doi:10.1007/ s11695-018-3500-9</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vedantam S., Roberts J. Endoscopic Stents in the Management of Bariatric Complications: Our Algorithm and Outcomes. Obes Surg., 2020, Mar; № 30(3), рр. 1150–1158. https://doi:10.1007/s11695-019-04284-7</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vedantam S., Roberts J. Endoscopic Stents in the Management of Bariatric Complications: Our Algorithm and Outcomes. Obes Surg., 2020, Mar; № 30(3), рр. 1150–1158. https://doi:10.1007/s11695-019-04284-7</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
