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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mossj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский хирургический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Surgical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3180</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ПРОФИЛЬ – 2С»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/2072-3180-2023-1-34-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mossj-644</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АБДОМИНАЛЬНАЯ ХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ABDOMINAL SURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Значение критериев глубины и конфигурации некроза поджелудочной железы при остром панкреатите в формировании осложненных псевдокист</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The significance of the criteria for the depth and configuration of pancreatic necrosis in acute pancreatitis in the formation of complicated pseudocysts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0573-7573</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дюжева</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyuzheva</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дюжева Татьяна Геннадьевна – д.м.н., профессор </p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dyuzheva Tatiana Gennadievna – Doct. of Sci (Med.), Professor</p><p>8, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dtg679@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6570-3909</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мудряк</surname><given-names>Д. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mudryak</surname><given-names>D. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мудряк Даниил Леонидович – аспирант; Врач-хирург хирургического отделения </p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p><p>127644, г. Москва, ул. Лобненская, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mudryak Daniil Leonidovich – postgraduate; A surgeon of Surgical Department </p><p>8, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119991</p><p>10 Lobnenskaya str., Moscow, 127411</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mdl.surg@gamil.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2246-4311</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семененко</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenenko</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семененко Иван Альбертович – к.м.н., доцент</p><p>119991, г. Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Semenenko Ivan Albertovich – Cand. Of Sci (Med.) Associate Professor</p><p>8, Trubetskaya str., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">semenenko1979@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7279-6827</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шефер</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shefer</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шефер Александр Валерьевич – д.м.н., заведующий хирургическим отделением</p><p>127644, г. Москва, ул. Лобненская, д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shefer Alexander Valerievich – Doct. of Sci (Med.), Head of Surgical Department</p><p>10 Lobnenskaya str., Moscow, 127411</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sasha8167@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5655-2929</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанченко</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanchenko</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степанченко Андрей Петрович – к.м.н. заведующий рентгенологическим отделением </p><p>115446, г. Москва, Коломенский проезд, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stepanchenko Andrey Petrovich – Cand. Of Sci (Med.), Head of the Radiology Department</p><p>4, Kolomenskiy proezd, Moscow, 115446</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aps65@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0760-7991</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>A.  A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соколов Александр Александрович – заведующий отделением ультразвуковых исследований</p><p>115446, г. Москва, Коломенский проезд, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sokolov Aleksandr Aleksandrovich – Head of the Ultrasound Research Department</p><p>4, Kolomenskiy proezd, Moscow, 115446</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexandrsklv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4451-6773</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гращенко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grashchenko</surname><given-names>S.  A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гращенко Сергей Александрович – канд. мед. наук, заведующий эндоскопическим отделением</p><p>115446, г. Москва, Коломенский проезд, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grashchenko Sergey Aleksandrovich – Cand. Of Sci (Med.), Head of the Endoscopy Department</p><p>4, Kolomenskiy proezd, Moscow, 115446</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Graschenko.serg@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра госпитальной хирургии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ &#13;
им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Hospital Surgery, Sklifosovsky Institute for Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра госпитальной хирургии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ &#13;
им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет); ГБУЗ Городская клиническая больница имени В.В. Вересаева ДЗМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Hospital Surgery, Sklifosovsky Institute for Clinical Medicine, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russian Federation; Veresaev Moscow State Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Городская клиническая больница имени В.В. Вересаева ДЗМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Veresaev Moscow State Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Городская клиническая больница им. С.С. Юдина ДЗМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yudin Moscow State Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дюжева Т.Г., Мудряк Д.Л., Семененко И.А., Шефер А.В., Степанченко А.П., Соколов А.А., Гращенко С.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дюжева Т.Г., Мудряк Д.Л., Семененко И.А., Шефер А.В., Степанченко А.П., Соколов А.А., Гращенко С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dyuzheva T.G., Mudryak D.L., Semenenko I.A., Shefer A.V., Stepanchenko A.P., Sokolov A.A., Grashchenko S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/644">https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/644</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Известно, что псевдокисты (ПК) являются следствием повреждения протока поджелудочной железы при панкреонекрозе.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучить влияние глубины и конфигурации некроза поджелудочной железы при остром панкреатите на динамику ПК в отдаленном периоде.</p><p>Материалы и методы исследования. Проведен ретроспективный анализ и изучены отдалённые результаты лечения 29 больных с ПК, перенесших панкреонекроз, у которых на основании КТ с болюсным контрастированием были оценены глубина и конфигурация некроза поджелудочной железы. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У 9 пациентов осложнений ПК не было, на этапе острого панкреатита признаков повреждения протока не отмечено. У 16 из 20 больных осложнения ПК (увеличение скоплений, инфицирование, геморрагические осложнения, разрыв) возникли после глубокого некроза 1 типа конфигурации, у 13 они были сочетанными. При неглубоком некрозе 1 типа (1) и при 2 (3) типе конфигурации отмечено только инфицирование. На этапе осложнений ПК выполнены чрескожное дренирование (12, у 3 после эмболизации), санация из мини-доступа (2), рентгенэндоваскулярные вмешательства (6, 1 больной умер), эндоскопический цистогастроанастомоз (3). Результатом вмешательств у 10 больных было вынужденное формирование наружного панкреатического свища, что в дальнейшем потребовало выполнения дополнительных вмешательств.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Глубокий некроз поджелудочной железы при 1 типе конфигурации на этапе острого панкреатита являются важными критериями, определяющими вероятность осложнений ПК.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. It is known that pseudocysts (PC) are a consequence of damage to the pancreatic duct in pancreatic necrosis.</p></sec><sec><title>The purpose of the study</title><p>The purpose of the study. To study the effect of the depth and configuration of pancreatic necrosis in acute pancreatitis on the dynamics of pancreatic pseudocysts in the long-term period.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis was carried out and the long-term results of treatment were studied in 29 patients with PC who underwent pancreonecrosis, in whom the depth and configuration of pancreatic necrosis were assessed on the basis of CT with bolus contrast.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. There were no PC complications in 9 patients, no signs of duct damage were noted during acute pancreatitis.In 16 out of 20 patients, PC complications (increasing collections, infection, hemorrhagic complications, rupture) occurred after deep necrosis of type 1 configuration, in 13 they were combined.With not deep necrosis of type 1 (1) and with 2 (3) type of configuration, only infection was noted.At the stage of PC complications, percutaneous drainage (total 12, in 3 after embolization), necrectomy from mini-access (2),endovascular interventions (total 6, 1 patient died), endoscopic cystogastroanastomosis (3) were performed.The result of the interventions in 10 patients was the forced formation of an external pancreatic fistula, which later required additional interventions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Deep necrosis of the pancreas in type 1 configuration during acute pancreatitis are important criteria determining the likelihood of PC complications.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>поджелудочная железы</kwd><kwd>глубокий некроз</kwd><kwd>конфигурация некроза</kwd><kwd>повреждение протока</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>псевдокисты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pancreas</kwd><kwd>deep necrosis</kwd><kwd>necrosis configuration</kwd><kwd>duct damage</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>pseudocysts</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Matsusue E., Fujihara Y., Maeda K., Okamoto M., Yanagitani A., Tanaka K., Nakamura K., &amp; Ogawa T. Three cases of mediastinal pancreatic pseudocysts. 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