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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mossj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский хирургический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Surgical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3180</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ПРОФИЛЬ – 2С»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/2072-3180-2022-4-105-113</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mossj-598</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности хирургического лечения и подходов к реабилитации у пациентов с гнойными артритами пястно-фаланговых и межфаланговых суставов кисти</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surgical treatment features and rehabilitation approaches in patients with septic arthritis of the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of the hand</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9902-2650</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Липатов</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lipatov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Липатов Константин Владимирович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо 11, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lipatov Konstantin Vladimirovich – Doctor of Medical Sciences,Professor of the General Surgery Department</p><p>Rossolimo street, 11-2, 119021, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lipatov_k_v@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1238-1990</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казанцев</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazantcev</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казанцев Александр Дмитриевич – аспирант, ассистент кафедры «Общей хирургии ИКМ»</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Россолимо 11, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazantcev Aleksandr Dmitrievich – PhD student, Assistant of theDepartment of General Surgery</p><p>Rossolimo street, 11-2, 119021, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kazantsev_a_d@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8409-2605</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асатрян</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Asatryan</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Асатрян Артур Генрикович – кандидат медицинских наук.Заведующий отделением гнойной хирургии</p><p>115446, Москва, Коломенский проезд 4, стр. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Asatryan Arthur Genrikovich – PhD, Head of Wound and WoundInfection Surgery Department</p><p>Kolomensky Drive, 4, 115142, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arthurasatryan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5364-8295</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саркисьян</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarkisyan</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Саркисьян Игорь Павлович – студент</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 2, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sarkisyan Igor Pavlovich – student</p><p>Bolshaya Pirogovskaya str., 2-4, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ig.sark.0201@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4810-5699</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егорова</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egorova</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Егорова Дарья Олеговна – студент</p><p>119021,Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д.2, стр.4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Egorova Daria Olegovna – student</p><p>Bolshaya Pirogovskaya str., 2-4, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dashae1205@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7064-5689</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головенкин</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovenkin</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Головенкин Евгений Сергеевич – аспирант</p><p>195427, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Байкова 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Golovenkin Evgeniy Sergeevich – PhD student</p><p>Akademika Bajkova str., 4, 195427, St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">golovenkin_1996@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8914-9893</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрaченко</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrachenko</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петраченко Елизавета Евгеньевна – студент</p><p>119021, Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, д. 2, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petrachenko Elizaveta Evgenevna – student</p><p>Bolshaya Pirogovskaya str., 2-4, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">0681522@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского, Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of General Surgery, Institute of Clinical Medicine named after N.V. Sklifosovsky, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница имени С.С. Юдина ДЗМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Wound and Wound Infection Surgery, State Budgetary Institution «City Clinical Hospital named after S.S. Yudin of Moscow Healthcare Department»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии им. Р.Р. Вредена» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Scientific Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after R.R. Vreden</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Липатов К.В., Казанцев А.Д., Асатрян А.Г., Саркисьян И.П., Егорова Д.О., Головенкин Е.С., Петрaченко Е.Е., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Липатов К.В., Казанцев А.Д., Асатрян А.Г., Саркисьян И.П., Егорова Д.О., Головенкин Е.С., Петрaченко Е.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lipatov K.V., Kazantcev A.D., Asatryan A.G., Sarkisyan I.P., Egorova D.O., Golovenkin E.S., Petrachenko E.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/598">https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/598</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Повреждения и заболевания кисти являются социально-значимой проблемой. Среди инфекционной патологии гнойные артриты пястно-фаланговых и межфаланговых суставов кисти протекают с высокой степенью агрессии, последствия которых могут оказаться весьма трагичными. Ошибки хирургического лечения приводят к потере функции сустава в виде анкилоза или контрактуры до 15,8 % и 40,5 %, соответственно. Необходимость ампутации пальца в ряде исследований составляет до 26%. Вопросы относительно способа операции и подхода к реабилитации остаются предметом многочисленных дискуссий.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Произвести анализ особенностей и результатов хирургического лечения, а также подходов к реабилитации после перенесенных гнойных артритов пястно-фаланговых и межфаланговых суставов.</p><p>Материалы и методы исследования. Проведен поиск и анализ литературных источников в базах данных PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, а также в системе РИНЦ в период с 1990 по 2022 год.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Анализ хронологии лечения показал, что безотлагательное хирургическое вмешательство оказывает решающее значение на отдаленный результат. Стойкое нарушение функции наряду с болевым артрозом после перенесенных гнойных артритов кисти могут являться поводом выполнения артродеза пальца у порядка 40 % пациентов. Найденные противоречия отражают сохраняющуюся актуальность данной патологии, поэтому внимание может быть направлено на поиск эффективных стратегий в комплексном лечении гнойных артритов пястно-фланговых и межфаланговых суставов кисти.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Hand trauma and the hand diseases are the socially significant problems. Septic arthritis of the metacarpophalangeal or interphalangeal joints are prone to aggressive course, with severe complications and inappropriate outcome, that is more likely in inadequately postponed or insufficient treatment. The indications for finger amputation in some studies were up to 26 %. Issues regarding the surgery technique and the rehabilitation approach remain the subject of discussion.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose of the research</title><p>Purpose of the research. To analyze the features and results of surgical treatment, as well as approaches to rehabilitation after septic arthritis of the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints.</p><p>Materials and methods of research. The search and analysis of literary sources in the PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar databases, as well as in the Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) system in the period from 1990 to 2022 was carried out. More than 50 scientific publications have been explored.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The analysis of treatment timing showed that immediate surgical intervention is of critical importance for the long-term result. Persistent dysfunction along with painful arthrosis after septic arthritis of the hand may be the reason for performing arthrodesis of the finger in about 40 % of patients. Immobilization is still a question for discussion: ranges from 24 hours to 4 weeks or more. Public attention should be pointed to the search of an effective strategies of the septic arthritis of the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of the hand treatment.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кисть</kwd><kwd>гнойный артрит</kwd><kwd>пястно-фаланговый сустав</kwd><kwd>межфаланговый сустав</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hand</kwd><kwd>septic arthritis</kwd><kwd>metacarpophalangeal joint</kwd><kwd>interphalangeal joint</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крайнюков П.Е, Сафонов О.В., Колодкин Б.Б., Колодкин Б.Б. Гнойно-воспалительные заболевания кисти: современные особенности комплексного лечения. Вестник Национального медико-хирургического Центра им. Н.И. Пирогова, 2016. 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