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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mossj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский хирургический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Surgical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3180</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ПРОФИЛЬ – 2С»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/2072-3180-2021-4-35-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mossj-511</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай. Успешное хирургическое лечение заворота селезенки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Successful surgical treatment of spleen swirling</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ларичев</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Larichev</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> доктор медицинских наук, профессор. Заместитель главного врача по хирургической помощи</p><p>ул. Волынская, д. 7, Москва, 119620, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Chief of Surgery, MD, Professor</p><p>Russia, 119620, Moscow, Volynskaya str., 7 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">larseevg@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1901-6216</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабрин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabrin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наука, доцент, врач хирург</p><p>Россия, 119620, Москва, ул. Волынская, д. 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Ph.D. of Medical Sciences, associate professor, surgeon</p><p>Russia, 119620, Moscow, Volynskaya str., 7 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shabrin@ramler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4982-3804</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Омельянович</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Omelyanovich</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> кандидат медицинских наук, доцент. Заведующий 2 хирургическим отделением</p><p>Россия, 119620, Москва, ул. Волынская, д. 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Ph.D. of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor. Head of the surgical department №2,</p><p>Russia, 119620, Moscow, Volynskaya str., 7 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.d.a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скопин</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skopin</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> кандидат медицинских наук. Врач-хирург</p><p>Россия, 119620, Москва, ул. Волынская, д. 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Ph.D. of Medical Sciences, surgeon</p><p>Russia, 119620, Moscow, Volynskaya str., 7 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">scopin.ms@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3919-7010</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жидкова</surname><given-names>Ю. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhidkova</surname><given-names>Yu. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> врач-хирург</p><p>Россия, 119620, Москва, ул. Волынская, д. 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>surgeon</p><p>Russia, 119620, Moscow, Volynskaya str., 7 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">draco_magnus@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения города Москвы «Городская клиническая больница № 17 Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Budgetary Institution of Healthcare of the City of Moscow "City Clinical Hospital № 17 of the Department of Healthcare of the City of Moscow"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ларичев С.Е., Шабрин А.В., Омельянович Д.А., Скопин М.С., Жидкова Ю.Е., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ларичев С.Е., Шабрин А.В., Омельянович Д.А., Скопин М.С., Жидкова Ю.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Larichev S.E., Shabrin A.V., Omelyanovich D.A., Skopin M.S., Zhidkova Y.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/511">https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/511</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Блуждающая селезёнка представляет собой редкую аномалию развития, которая характеризуется врождённой недостаточностью связочного аппарата, длинной сосудистой ножкой, дистопией и патологической подвижностью этого органа. К настоящему времени в мировой литературе описано около 500 случаев блуждающей селезенки у детей и взрослых. У большинства пациентов заворот селезёнки протекает бессимптомно до первого приступа её перекрута. Важное значение в диагностике патологии имеет ультразвуковая диагностика с определением кровотока в сосудах селезенки, спиральная компьютерная томография без и с контрастированием и магнитно-резонансная томография, а также данные объективного осмотра. Следует особо подчеркнуть, что из-за высокого риска развития серьезных осложнений хирургическое вмешательство показано даже у детей с бессимптомным течением данного заболевания. Наблюдения заворота селезёнки у взрослых, требующего экстренного оперативного вмешательства, единичны, что представляет особый клинический интерес.Материалы и методы. Больная 36 лет была доставлена в стационар по экстренным показаниям. В результате обследования установлен диагноз: дистопия селезёнки, заворот селезёнки. Выполнено экстренное оперативное вмешательство по поводу заворота селезенки – диагностическая лапароскопия, лапаротомия, деторзия органа и спленопексия последнего в забрюшинном пространстве левого латерального канала. Течение послеоперационного периода гладкое, раны зажили первичным натяжением.Заключение. Своевременное оперативное вмешательство позволило выполнить органосохраняющую операцию и предотвратить дальнейшие рецидивы заворота селезенки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The wandering spleen is a rare developmental anomaly characterized by congenital insufficiency of the ligamentous apparatus, a long vascular pedicle, dystopia, and abnormal mobility of this organ. To date, about 500 cases of the vagus spleen in children and adults have been described in the world literature. In most patients, spleen volvulus is asymptomatic until the first episode of torsion. Ultrasound diagnostics with the determination of blood flow in the vessels of the spleen, spiral computed tomography without and with contrast and magnetic resonance imaging, as well as the data of an objective examination, are of great importance in the diagnosis of pathology. It should be emphasized that due to the high risk of developing serious complications, surgical intervention is indicated even in children with asymptomatic course of this disease. Observations of spleen volvulus in adults requiring emergency surgery are rare, which is of particular clinical interest.Materials and methods. A 36-year-old patient was admitted to the hospital for emergency indications. As a result of the examination, the diagnosis was established: spleen dystopia, spleen volvulus. An emergency surgery was performed for spleen volvulus - diagnostic laparoscopy, laparotomy, organ detorsion and splenopexy of the latter in the retroperitoneal space of the left lateral canal. The postoperative period was smooth, the wounds healed by primary intention.Conclusion. Timely surgical intervention made it possible to perform organ-preserving surgery and prevent further relapses of spleen volvulus.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>заворот селезенки</kwd><kwd>блуждающая селезенка</kwd><kwd>спленопексия</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spleen volvulus</kwd><kwd>wandering spleen</kwd><kwd>splenopexy</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колоцей В.Н., Страпко В.П. Дистопия селезёнки как причина острой кишечной непроходимости. Журнал Гродненского медицинского университета № 1, 2015г. С. 108–110.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolotsei V.N., Strapko V.P. Dystopia of the spleen as a cause of acute intestinal obstruction. Journal of the Grodno Medical University №1, 2015, pр. 108–110. 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