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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mossj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский хирургический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Surgical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3180</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ПРОФИЛЬ – 2С»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/2072-3180-2021-3-89-96</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mossj-503</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ХИРУРГИЯ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПАНДЕМИИ SARS-COV-2</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт развертывания и работы инфекционного стационара для больных с SARS-CoV-2 в экстремальных условиях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience in the deployment and operation of an infectious hospital for patients with SARS-CoV-2 in extreme conditions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6192-2581</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Переходов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perehodov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Переходов Сергей Николаевич – д.м.н., главный врач</p><p>ул. Шкулева, 4, Москва, 109263</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Perekhodov Sergey Nikolaevich – D.Sc., head doctor of the clinic</p><p>Shkuleva str., 4, Moscow, 109263</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">persenmd@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7587-1896</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпун</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpun</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпун Анна Николаевна</p><p>ул. Шкулева, 4, Москва, 109263</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karpun Nikolay Alexandrovich – D.Sc., deputy chief physician</p><p>Shkuleva str., 4, Moscow, 109263</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k@68gkb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6622-4734</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зеленин</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zelenin</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зеленин Дмитрий Александрович – к.м.н., заместитель главного врача по хирургии</p><p>ул. Шкулева, 4, Москва, 109263</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zelenin Dmitriy Aleksandrovich – Ph.D., deputy chief physician</p><p>Shkuleva str., 4, Moscow, 109263</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zelenin@68gkb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6053-4651</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сницарь</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Snitsar</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сницарь Артем Владимирович – заместитель главного врачапо медицинской части</p><p>ул. Шкулева, 4, Москва, 109263</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Snitsar Artem Vladimirovich – deputy chief physician</p><p>Shkuleva str., 4, Moscow, 109263</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">snitsar@68gkb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5891-3417</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чаус</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chaus</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чаус Николай Иванович – к. м. н., заместитель главноговрача по реанимации</p><p>ул. Шкулева, 4, Москва, 109263</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chaus Nikolai Ivanovich – Ph.D., deputy chief physician</p><p>Shkuleva str., 4, Moscow, 109263,</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikchaus@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6602-8968</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимов</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анисимов Сергей Николаевич – врач-хирург</p><p>ул. Шкулева, 4, Москва, 109263</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anisimov Sergey Nikolaevich – surgeon</p><p>Shkuleva str., 4, Moscow, 109263</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anisimov3967@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7166-0290</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брижань</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brizhan</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Брижань Сергей Леонидович – заместитель главного врача поперспективному развитию</p><p> 4, Москва, 109263</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Brizhan Sergey Leonidovich – deputy chief physician</p><p>Shkuleva str., 4, Moscow, 109263</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">brizhan.sergey@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7587-1896</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпун</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpun</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпун Анна Николаевна</p><p>ул. Шкулева, 4, Москва, 109263</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karpun Anna Nikolaevna</p><p>Shkuleva str., 4, Moscow, 109263</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k@68gkb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1247-9285</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панкратов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pankratov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Панкратов Алексей Александрович – д.м.н., врач-хирург</p><p>ул. Шкулева, 4, Москва,10926</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Рankratov Alexey Aleksandrovich – D.Sc., surgeon</p><p>Shkuleva str., 4, Moscow, 109263</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aapankratov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница им. В.П. Демихова» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы; Московский клинический центр инфекционных болезней «Вороновское»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital named after V.P. Demihov of the Moscow City Health Department; Moscow clinical center infectious diseases&#13;
"Voronovskoe"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Переходов С.Н., Карпун Н.А., Зеленин Д.А., Сницарь А.В., Чаус Н.И., Анисимов С.Н., Брижань С.Л., Карпун А.Н., Панкратов А.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Переходов С.Н., Карпун Н.А., Зеленин Д.А., Сницарь А.В., Чаус Н.И., Анисимов С.Н., Брижань С.Л., Карпун А.Н., Панкратов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Perehodov S.N., Karpun N.A., Zelenin D.A., Snitsar A.V., Chaus N.I., Anisimov S.N., Brizhan S.L., Karpun A.N., Pankratov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/503">https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/503</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В статье описывается уникальный опыт создания инфекционного центра в сжатые сроки.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. С момента открытия 17 апреля 2020 года по март 2021 года успешно пролечено более 12288 человек и более 550 человек ежедневно продолжают лечение. На сегодняшний день в центре развернуто 500 инфекционных и 150 коек реанимации. С целью оказания экстренной помощи пациентам с возникшей хирургической патологией внутри стационара был оборудован операционный блок.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение</title><p>Обсуждение. За 12 месяцев было выполнено 442 хирургических пособия. Из них: трахеостом 304 (60 %), дренирования плевральных полостей 38 (8,5 %), торакоцентезов 42 (9,5 %), диагностических лапароскопий 10 (2,2 %) конверсий и оперативных вмешательств при перфорации толстой и тонкой кишки, желудка, абсцессов селезенки 10 (2,2 %), операций на сосудах с привлечением служб города и специалистов с основной базы 8 (1,8 %), вскрытий флегмон, абсцессов мягких тканей, некрэктомий при обширных пролежнях 26 (5,8 %), прочих хирургических вмешательств 4 (0,9 %).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Проектирование инфекционных стационаров для лечения пациентов с новой коронавирусной инфекцией должно включать в себя возможность размещения операционного блока с операционной, для оказания хирургической помощи в экстренных и неотложных ситуациях на местах.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The article describes the unique experience of creating an infection center in a short time.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Since its opening on April 17, 2020 to March 2021, more than 12288 people have been successfully treated and more than 550 people continue treatment every day. To date, the center has deployed 500 infectious and 150 intensive care beds. In order to provide emergency care to patients with surgical pathology, an operating unit was equipped inside the hospital.</p></sec><sec><title>Discussion</title><p>Discussion. During 12 months, 442 surgical procedures were performed. Of these: tracheostomies 304 (60 %), drainage of pleural cavities 38 (8,5 %), thoracocentesis 42 (9,5 %), diagnostic laparoscopies 10 (2,2 %) conversions and surgical interventions for perforation of the colon and small intestine, stomach, spleen abscesses 10 (2,2 %), vascular operations with the involvement of city services and specialists from the main base 8 (1,8 %), autopsies of phlegmon, soft tissue abscesses, necrectomies with extensive bedsores 26 (5,8 %), other surgical interventions 4 (0,9 %).</p></sec><sec><title> Conclusion</title><p> Conclusion. The design of infectious hospitals for the treatment of patients with a new coronavirus infection should include the possibility of placing an operating unit with an operating room to provide surgical care in emergency and urgent situations on the ground.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коронавирусная инфекция (COVID-19)</kwd><kwd>пандемия</kwd><kwd>создание инфекционного центра</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronavirus infection (COVID-19)</kwd><kwd>pandemic</kwd><kwd>establishment of an infection center</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ACS. COVID-19 Guidelines for Triage of Emergency General Surgery Patients, 2020, Dec. https://www.facs.org/covid-19/clinical-guidance/elective-case/emergency-surgery</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ACS. 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