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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mossj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский хирургический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Surgical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3180</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ПРОФИЛЬ – 2С»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/issn2072-3180.2021.1.94-100</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mossj-460</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЛЕЧЕНИЕ НЕЙРОПАТИЧЕСКОЙ ПЛАНТАРНОЙ ЯЗВЫ ПРИ СИНДРОМЕ ДИАБЕТИЧЕСКОЙ СТОПЫ (КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TREATMENT OF NEUROPATHIC PLANTAR ULCER IN DIABETIC FOOT SYNDROME (CLINICAL OBSERVATION)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Швец</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvets</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Швец Любовь Игоревна — преподаватель хирургии</p><p>129128, г. Москва, ул. Будайская, дом 2, корп. 18 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shvets Lyubov Igorevna — teacher of surgery</p><p>129128, Moscow, Budayskaya str., 2, bldg. 18 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">luishvec@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лёвина</surname><given-names>Ю. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levina</surname><given-names>Yu. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лёвина Юлия Михайловна — студентка</p><p>129128, г. Москва, ул. Будайская, дом 2, корп. 18 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Levina Yulia Mihajlovna — student</p><p>129128, Moscow, Budayskaya str., 2, bldg. 18 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yulia.levina.081@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МК РУТ (МИИТ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MK RUT (MIIT)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>94</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Швец Л.И., Лёвина Ю.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Швец Л.И., Лёвина Ю.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shvets L.I., Levina Y.М.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/460">https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/460</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Сахарный диабет — тяжелое заболевание, твердо занимающее первое место по инвалидизации и третье место по смертности в мире. Одним из самых грозных осложнений сахарного диабета является синдром диабетической стопы, так как именно это осложнение является основным «виновником» ампутации и инвалидизации пациентов. Осложняет лечение плантарных язв отсутствие болевой чувствительности у пациентов с нейропатией. Широко и с успехом применяемые современные методы лечения не приведут к заживлению язвенного дефекта без разгрузки стопы. Для профилактики образования и рецидивов плантарных нейропатических язв оптимальным является изготовление индивидуальной ортопедической обуви.Клинический случай. Больной Р., 58 лет обратился с жалобами на повышение температуры до 38,40 С, на покраснение и отек левой стопы и голени, на наличие мозоли с изъязвлением на 1 пальце левой стопы, покраснение, отек и язвенный дефект 2 пальца левой стопы. Не получив медицинской помощи в поликлинике и в центре диабетической стопы, пациент обратился к нам. При первом осмотре была удалена ногтевая фаланга с изъеденной суставной поверхностью 2 пальца левой стопы. Дальнейшее лечение в течение трех недель привело к заживлению язвенных дефектов. Однако после прекращения ношения ортеза и длительной нагрузки на стопу у больного произошло кровоизлияние в мозоль 1 пальца с последующим инфицированием. Отказ от ношения ортеза затянул процесс лечения на три месяца. Только после того, как больной стал применять разгрузочную обувь, язва зарубцевалась.Заключение. Данное клиническое наблюдение демонстрирует проблемы в лечении диабетической язвы стопы. Неправильная тактика врачей амбулаторного звена едва не привела к утере части конечности у пациента. Неадекватное отношение пациента к своему заболеванию усложнило и удлинило лечение язвенного дефекта. Только общие усилия позволят снизить инвалидизацию и смертность при таком осложнении, как диабетическая стопа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Diabetes mellitus is a serious disease, firmly occupying the first place in disability and the third place in mortality in the world. One of the most dangerous complications of diabetes mellitus is diabetic foot syndrome, since this complication is the main "culprit" of amputation and disability of patients. The absence of pain sensitivity in patients with neuropathy complicates the treatment of plantar ulcers. Widely and successfully applied modern methods of treatment will not lead to the healing of the ulcer defect without unloading the foot. To prevent the formation and recurrence of plantar neuropathic ulcers, it is optimal to make individual orthopedic shoes.Clinical case. Patient R., 58 years old, complained of an increase in temperature to 38.40 C, redness and swelling of the left foot and lower leg, the presence of calluses with ulceration on 1 finger of the left foot, redness, swelling and ulcerative defect of 2 fingers of the left foot. Without receiving medical care in the polyclinic and in the diabetic foot center, the patient turned to us. At the first examination, the nail phalanx was removed with a pitted articular surface of 2 fingers of the left foot. Further treatment for three weeks led to the healing of ulcerative defects. However, after stopping wearing the orthosis and prolonged load on the foot, the patient suffered a hemorrhage in the callus of the 1st finger with subsequent infection. The refusal to wear the orthosis delayed the treatment process for three months. Only after the patient began to use unloading shoes, the ulcer was healed. Conclusion. This clinical observation demonstrates problems in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. The wrong tactics of the outpatient doctors almost led to the loss of a part of the patient's limb. The inadequate attitude of the patient to his disease has complicated and prolonged the treatment of the ulcer defect. Only joint efforts will reduce disability and mortality in such a complication as diabetic foot.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диабетическая стопа</kwd><kwd>нейропатия</kwd><kwd>трофическая язва</kwd><kwd>ортез</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetic foot</kwd><kwd>neuropathy</kwd><kwd>trophic ulcer</kwd><kwd>orthosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wild S., Roglic G., Green A., Sicree R., King H. Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030. 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