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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mossj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский хирургический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Surgical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3180</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ПРОФИЛЬ – 2С»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17238/issn2072-3180.2020.4.101-111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mossj-433</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПАЦИЕНТКИ С ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННОЙ ВЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ ГРЫЖЕЙ И ОСЛОЖНЕННЫМ ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННЫМ ТЕЧЕНИЕМ В ВИДЕ ИНФИЦИРОВАНИЯ СЕТЧАТОГО ПРОТЕЗА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>СLINICAL CASE OF TREATMENT OF A PATIENT WITH POSTOPERATIVE VENTRAL HERNIA AND COMPLICATION DURING THE POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD IN THE FORM OF MESH PROSTHESIS INFECTION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5519-0014</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковалев Александр Андреевич — врач-хирург отделения хирургических методов лечения онкологических больных</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kovalev Aleksandr Andreevich — surgeon of the Department of surgical methods of treatment of cancer patients</p><p>2 Akkuratov street, 197341 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yathr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9540-7812</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилов</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilov</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данилов Иван Николаевич — кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением хирургических методов лечения онкологических больных</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Danilov Ivan Nikolaevich — PhD in Meddicine, Head of the Department of surgical methods of treatment of cancer patients</p><p>2 Akkuratov street, 197341 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivandanilov75@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4600-865X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наседкин</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasedkin</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Наседкин Дмитрий Борисович — врач-хирург отделения хирургических методов лечения онкологических больных</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nasedkin Dmitrii Borisovitch — surgeon of the Department of surgical methods of treatment of cancer patients</p><p>2 Akkuratov street, 197341 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nasedkindim@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9530-3447</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Салов Максим Алексеевич — врач-хирург отделения хирургических методов лечения онкологических больных</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Salov Maksim Alekseevich — surgeon of the Department of surgical methods of treatment of cancer patients</p><p>2 Akkuratov street, 197341 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">max.salov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8029-3215</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашерининов</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kasherininov</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кашерининов Игорь Юрьевич — кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением анестезиологии-реанимации №4</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kasherininov Igor Yur’evich — PhD in Medicine, Head of the Intensive care unit №4</p><p>2 Akkuratov street, 197341 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iykash@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4925-0126</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неймарк</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neimark</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Неймарк Александр Евгеньевич — к.м.н. eLibrary SPIN: 6554-3217</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Neimark Aleksandr Evgen’evich — MD, PhD. eLibrary SPIN: 6554-3217</p><p>2 Akkuratov street, 197341 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sas_spb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4442-7228</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Басек</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Basek</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Басек Илона Владимировна — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, заведующий отделом Лучевой диагностики</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Basek Ilona Vladimirovna — PhD in Medicine, Docent, Head of the Department of Radiolody</p><p>2 Akkuratov street, 197341 St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Ilona.basek@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>101</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ковалев А.А., Данилов И.Н., Наседкин Д.Б., Салов М.А., Кашерининов И.Ю., Неймарк А.Е., Басек И.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковалев А.А., Данилов И.Н., Наседкин Д.Б., Салов М.А., Кашерининов И.Ю., Неймарк А.Е., Басек И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovalev A.A., Danilov I.N., Nasedkin D.B., Salov M.A., Kasherininov I.Y., Neimark A.E., Basek I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/433">https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/433</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение: каждый год во всем мире выполняется более 20 млн операций по поводу грыж различной локализации. Грыжи живота выявляются у 7% всего населения, в основном у людей трудоспособного возраста. Грыжа передней брюшной стенки — одна из наиболее частых хирургических проблем, затрагивающая значимую часть пациентов во всем мире. Основными причинами возникновения грыж являются нарушение соотношения уровня коллагена в рубцовой ткани и погрешности в технике закрытия лапаротомных ран, что приводит к формированию послеоперационных грыж.Клинический случай: в статье представлен клинический случай лечения пациентки с послеоперационной вентральной грыжей и «потерей домена», в послеоперационном периоде осложнившейся инфицированием сетчатого протеза. Отмечены трудности выбора оптимальной тактики лечения данной категории больных, таких как принятие решения об удалении сетчатого протеза или продолжения консервативных методик. Консервативные методы неизбежно увеличивают сроки лечения и пребывания в стационаре, что неблагоприятно сказывается не только на физическом состоянии пациента, но и на психологической составляющей длительной терапии. Сопоставлена выбранная стратегия в данном клиническом случае с ранее опубликованными материалами других авторов.Заключение: лечение данной категории больных должно проводиться в стационарах широкого профиля, имеющих в своем арсенале всё необходимое диагностическое оборудование, возможность оперативной консультации любого смежного специалиста при необходимости, а также возможность своевременной смены антибактериальных препаратов, если этого требует клиническая ситуация.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction: more than 20 million hernia surgeries are performed worldwide each year. Abdominal hernias are detected in 7% of the total population, mainly in people of working age. Hernia of the anterior abdominal wall is one of the most common surgical problems affecting a significant proportion of patients around the world. The main causes of hernias are a violation of the level collagen ratio in the scar tissue and technical errors in the technique of closing laparotomic wounds, which leads to the formation of postoperative hernias.Clinical case: the article presents a clinical case of treatment of a patient with postoperative ventral hernia and «domain loss», complicated by infection of the mesh prosthesis in the postoperative period. Difficulties in choosing the optimal treatment tactics for this category of patients, such as making a decision to remove the mesh prosthesis or to continue conservative methods of treatment, have been noted.Conclusion: conservative methods inevitably increase the duration of treatment and hospital stay, which adversely affects not only the physical condition of the patient, but also the psychological element of long-term therapy. The chosen strategy in this clinical case was compared with previously published materials of other authors. Treatment of this category of patients should be carried out in hospitals of a wide profile, which have in their arsenal all the necessary diagnostic equipment, the possibility of operative consultation of any related specialist, if necessary, as well as the possibility of timely change of antibacterial drugs, if required by the clinical situation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>грыжи передней брюшной стенки</kwd><kwd>предоперационный пневмоперитонеум</kwd><kwd>инфицирование сетчатого протеза</kwd><kwd>вакуумная система дренирования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>abdominal wall hernias</kwd><kwd>preoperative progressive pneumoperitoneum</kwd><kwd>infection of the mesh</kwd><kwd>vacuum–assisted closure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кириенко А.И., Шевцов Ю.Н., Никишков А.С., Селиверстов Е.И., Андрияшкин А.В., ТатаринцевА.М., Золотухин И.А. 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