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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mossj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Московский хирургический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Moscow Surgical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-3180</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «ПРОФИЛЬ – 2С»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mossj-23</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СТЕНТИРОВАНИЕ ПИЩЕВОДА В КУРАЦИИ ДИСФАГИИ У ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ БОЛЬНЫХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стручкова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мударисов</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мерцалов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шитиков</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Могильницкий</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронцов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бархатова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомина</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стручков</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомин</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГБУЗ ГКБ 52 ДЗМ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Рязанский областной онкологический диспансер</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО МГМСУ им. А.И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>ФГБУ «Институт хирургии им. А.В. Вишневского»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Стручкова Е.Ю., Мударисов Р.Р., Мерцалов А.С., Шитиков Е.А., Могильницкий И.Е., Воронцов А.В., Бархатова И.В., Фомина М.Н., Стручков В.Ю., Фомин В.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стручкова Е.Ю., Мударисов Р.Р., Мерцалов А.С., Шитиков Е.А., Могильницкий И.Е., Воронцов А.В., Бархатова И.В., Фомина М.Н., Стручков В.Ю., Фомин В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Стручкова Е.Ю., Мударисов Р.Р., Мерцалов А.С., Шитиков Е.А., Могильницкий И.Е., Воронцов А.В., Бархатова И.В., Фомина М.Н., Стручков В.Ю., Фомин В.С.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/23">https://www.mossj.ru/jour/article/view/23</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализирован опыт паллиативного лечения 160 пациентов с дисфагией ввиду непроходимости пищевода. У 139 пациентов стентирова- ние выполнялось в плановом порядке, а 21 больной оперирован по экстренным показаниям вследствие прогрессирующей дисфагии 3-4степени. По результатам лечения анализированы осложнения, а также оптимизирован алгоритм селекции, подготовки пациентов к операции, а также ведению послеоперационного периода у коморбидных пациентов. На основании проведенного нами анализа следует признать эндоскопическое стентиро- вание ведущим методом паллиативного лечения больных раком пищевода, осложненного дисфагией. В настоящее время по накоплению опыта имеется тенденция к увеличению медианы выживаемости больных неоперабельным раком пищевода, которым было выполнено эндоскопическое стентирование опухолевой стриктуры.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article analyzes the experience of palliative treatment of 160 patients with dysphagia due to the obstruction of the esophagus. In 139 patients, stenting was performed in a planned manner, and 21 patients were operated on urgent indications due to progressive dysphagia. Based on the results of the treatment, complications were analyzed, also as the algorithm of patients selection for surgery and postoperative management. Based on our analysis, endoscopic stenting should be recognized as the leading method of palliative treatment of patients with esophageal cancer complicated by dysphagia. At present, there is a tendency to increase the median survival rate of patients with inoperable esophageal cancer who underwent endoscopic stenting of the tumor stricture.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>непроходимость пищевода</kwd><kwd>паллиативное лечение</kwd><kwd>эндоскопическое стентирование</kwd><kwd>оbstruction of the esophagus</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>palliative treatment</kwd><kwd>endoscopic stenting</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чиссов ВИ, Старинский ВВ, Петрова ГВ. Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2006 году (заболеваемость и смерт- ность). М.; 2008</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Чиссов ВИ, Старинский ВВ, Петрова ГВ. Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2006 году (заболеваемость и смерт- ность). 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